The United States has Veterans Day, Memorial Day, and Independence Day. Veterans Day is celebrated as Armistice Day elsewhere (end of WWI). Memorial Day was formerly Decoration Day to commemorate the dead soldiers on both sides of the Civil War. Independence Day is the anniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Britain.
In my last five years in the US, it seemed that these three holidays had psychologically merged into similar generic "support our troops" flag-waving holidays. Of course the predominant message in the American media is HOLIDAY SALE!!! But the "serious" sentiment was moving towards stripping these holidays of their original meaning and shifting the focus towards a generic "support our troops". Veterans Day and Memorial Day were especially more prone to this generic merging than Independence Day, which seems to have become referred to more as "July Fourth" or the "July Fourth Holiday" than Independence Day; more about BBQ and less about England. Of course, flag-waving (and retail sales) predominate on all three occasions. There have been some really good articles published about how the general American public has become removed from the hardship of war and of realities faced by soldiers - hence increased mythologizing and praise for these increasingly rare participants.
And so with this perspective, I encounter the 100th Anniversary ANZAC Day, and attempt to get an immigrant's perspective on Australia's two major holidays - ANZAC Day and Australia Day. As an American, both of these holidays were unknown to me. As the curmudgeon that I am, the more I see, the more I put them into the same category as the strangely merged American "support our troops" triumvirate, which is to say, Celebrations of Empire.
ANZAC Day is an especially odd celebration of nationalism in the face of its citizenry being fed into what was a meat grinder at Gallipoli. Australia Day is taking on the same sickly tinge that has added pallor to Columbus Day in the United States. Australia Day and Columbus Day both more realistically commemorate a meeting of civilizations where the original inhabitants did not fare well (inadvertently introduced diseases killing more than actual warfare).
Although all Australian holidays can be seen as occasions for extended alcohol consumption, I give the Australians more credit than the Americans at least in terms of maintaining the storyline of their holidays, and a larger focus on meaning. Even if that meaning is blatant, nationalistic propaganda, and has sometimes not-so-subtle overtones of white supremacy. Here and there, Americans acknowledge that the national theme is all about an elusive (to most) get-rich-quick scheme (the pursuit of happiness). But there's a great American pretense that all holidays are celebrating some historical event, rather than what they really are, which is the larger agenda to promote consumerism.